By that time, Burma was ruled by a military junta which refused him any honours. Thant died of lung cancer in New York on November 25, 1974. BCU. Then in 1961, U Thant became the Secretary-General of the United Nations, after the unexpected death of Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjold. His death sparked a crisis in his native Burma, which had been ruled by an anti-democratic military junta since 1962. Authors: Jennifer Llewellyn, Steve Thompson AKA Sithu U Thant. U Thant died of lung cancer in New York on November 25, 1974. Tin Maung died after he fell from a bus during a visit to Yangon and Maung Bo also died in infancy. The following year, U Thant was elected unanimously by the General Assembly to serve for another four years. U Thant died of lung cancer in New York on November 25, 1974. U Thant. First offered in 1982, the award is given to individuals and organizations who have exemplified the lofty spiritual ideals of the late United Nations Secretary-General U Thant and implemented those ideals in the tireless pursuit of world peace. Upon the unexpected death of U.N. Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld in 1961, the U.N. Security Council unanimously selected U Thant to complete Hammarskjöld’s term in office. Although Nepal’s royal family attended numerous meetings of the International Committee for the Development of Lumbini, and gave patronage to the Lumbini Development Trust, the master plan languished. For are not birth and death the two phases of the same life process? U Thant. This Cold War site contains articles, perspectives and sources on global events and tensions between 1945 and 1991. U Thant (22 January 1909 – 25 November 1974) was a Burmese diplomat and the third Secretary-General of the United Nations, from 1961 to 1971.He was chosen after his predecessor Dag Hammarskjöld was killed in a plane crash in September 1961. U Thant was born Maha Thray Sithu in south-west Burma, then a British colony. U Thant (1909 – 1974) was a Burmese diplomat and the third United Nations Secretary-General. See also: U Thant funeral crisis. U Thant later adopted a son.U Thant died on November 25, 1974, of lung cancer in New York. He was the first non-European to ever hold the position. U Thant was a member of the post-independence and democratic government led by Prime Minister U Nu. By that time Burma was ruled by a military junta which refused him any honors. The U Thant Peace Award was created by Sri Chinmoy's peace meditations at the United Nations, after U Thant's death. Find in other libraries; Preview at Google Books; Check eResources and Research Guides; Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander and other First Nations people are advised that this catalogue contains names, recordings and images of deceased people and other content that may be culturally sensitive. On the centenary of his birth in 2009, current UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon remarked: “U Thant was thrust into the role of secretary general at a time of crisis following the untimely death of Dag Hammarskjöld, and navigated the organisation through the 1960s. In 1961, the current United Nations Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjold was killed in a plane crash. Hla Oo, Guest Contributor - 23 Jul, 2008. Date published: October 26, 2018 "U" is a word in Burmese, roughly equal to "Mister. Cold War memory quiz – events 1945 to 1950, Cold War memory quiz – events 1950 to 1959, Cold War memory quiz – events 1980 to 1991, Cold War memory quiz – terms and concepts (I), Cold War memory quiz – terms and concepts (II). Sri Chinmoy and U Thant, 1972 The U Thant Peace Award was created by Sri Chinmoy 's … Four years later he was appointed UN Secretary-General, following the sudden death of Dag Hammarskjold in a plane accident. Andrew Selth . Ne Win was reportedly convinced that U Thant was using the United Nations as a stage to connive against him and support the deposed U Nu. He spent his retirement writing and campaigning for peace and other causes he had championed with the UN. – U Thant p. 23 “To understand my feelings — and my conception of the role of Secretary General — the nature of my religious and cultural background must first be understood. Info: Third Secretary General of the United Nations: Date of Birth: 01/22/1909: Date of Death: 11/25/1974: Age at Death: 65: Cause of Death: By this time Burma was ruled by a military junta which refused him any honors. Thant graduated from University College, Rangoon and became a high school teacher and, in 1935, a school headmaster. U Thant (1909-1974) was a Burmese diplomat who served as Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN) between 1961 and 1971. Date accessed: March 05, 2021 Thant’s father, an educated man, was one of the individuals involved in the establishment of the Burmese Research Society as well as the newspaper ‘The Sun’. Publisher: Alpha History It was a catastrophic moment in the UN’s … After 1990, corruption, poor governance and conflict took their toll. The beginning of the so-called “U Thant Uprising” was the day I will never forget even though, nowadays, I can’t really recall the exact date. The then Burmese president Ne Win was envious of Thant's international stature and the respect that was accorded him by the Burmese populace. He was appointed acting Secretary-General on 3 November 1961 and unanimously appointed full Secretary-General a year later i… Two weeks after Secretary General Dag Hammarskjí¶ld's death in 1961, the General Assembly appointed U Thant, Ambassador of Burma to the UN, to fill the unexpired term of the late Secretary General. The election of U Thant as secretary-general on November 3, 1961, six weeks after the tragic death of Dag Hammarskjöld, was a novelty in international relations. U Thant, the third Secretary-General of the United Nations, was a devout Buddhist, a very private man who suddenly found himself in one of the most public and exposed jobs in the world.When Dag Hammarskjöld died in an air crash in Africa in September 1961, U Thant was designated by the Security Council to complete his term as Secretary-General.. Thant, best known as U Thant was the third Secretary-General of the United Nations who served from 1961 to 1971. Then in 1974, I … U.S. #1204 – U Thant became U.N. secretary-general after Hammarskjöld died in a plane crash. U Thant meets with U.S President Lyndon B. Johnson in the Cabinet Room, White House on 21 February 1968. In 1957 U Thant became Burma’s ambassador to the United Nations. He was a founding member of the Burma Research Society and had helped establish The Sun (Thuriya) newspaper in Rangoon. After U Thant’s death in 1974, the UN’s focus and fund-raising for the project also waned. The then Burmese President Ne Win was envious of U Thant's international stature and the respect that was accorded him by the Burmese populace. U Thant, (born Jan. 22, 1909, Pantanaw, Burma [now Myanmar]—died Nov. 25, 1974, New York, N.Y., U.S.), Myanmar educator, civil servant, and third secretary general of the United Nations (1962–71). United Nations Secretary-General. By that time, Burma was ruled by a military junta which refused him any honors. Thant died of lung cancer in New York on November 25, 1974. Thant’s tenure was not without its problems and failures, however. His attempts to bring about peace negotiations during the Cuban missile crisis (1962) and the Vietnam War (1965-75) were rebuffed and achieved little. YANGON—On this day in 1911, Maung Thant, a farmer turned folk hero who many Myanmar people hoped would restore the monarchy and lead a rebellion against the British, was sentenced to death by the British colonial government. iii About the Griffith Asia Institute . Born: 22-Jan-1909 Birthplace: Pantanaw, Burma Died: 25-Nov-1974 Location of death: New York City Cause of death: Cancer - unspecified Remains: Buried, Rangoon University, Rangoon, Burma Gender: Male Religion: Buddhist Race or Ethnicity: Asian Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Diplomat Nationality: Burma Executive summary: UN Secretary General, 1961-71 By Wei Yan Aung 21 June 2020 . Copyright: The content on this page may not be republished without our express permission. ‘Death of a hero: The U Thant disturbances in Burma, December 1974’ July 2018 . On Dec. 2, 1966, he was elected to a second 5-year term. U Thant was a Burmese diplomat who served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971. He was criticized in the US and Israel for agreeing to pull UNEF troops out of the Sinai in 1967 in response to a request from Egyptian president Nasser. The idea was to let the local US Ambassador in one of these countries explore with his North Vietnamese colleague whether Ho Chi Minh would actually accept De Gaulle’s plan for the neutralization of the area, including North Vietnam. After the death of UN Secretary General Dag Hammarskjöld, he was elected permanent secretary general in 1962, and he was re-elected for five years in 1966. Death of a hero : the U Thant disturbances in Burma, December 1974 / Andrew Selth; Explore. The then Burmese President Ne Win was envious of U Thant's international stature and the respect that was accorded him by the Burmese populace. Almanac - Friday 1/22/21. ; IPA: ; January 22, 1909 – November 25, 1974), known honorifically as U Thant (/ uː θ ɑː n t /), was a Burmese diplomat and the third secretary-general of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971, the first non-Scandinavian to hold the position. English: Maha Thray Sithu U Thant (January 22, 1909 – November 25, 1974) was a Burma diplomat who served as Secretary-General of the United Nations from November 1961 until December 1974. The government’s … In 1957 U Thant became Burma’s ambassador to the United Nations. U Thant, the third Secretary-General of the United Nations, was a devout Buddhist, a very private man who suddenly found himself in one of the most public and exposed jobs in the world.When Dag Hammarskjöld died in an air crash in Africa in September 1961, U Thant was designated by the Security Council to complete his term as Secretary-General.. The then Burmese president Ne Win was envious of U Thant's international stature and the respect that was accorded him by the Burmese populace. He also had one adopted son. Believe it or not, our small group of about 50 students from the RIT’s First Year Section-D unknowingly started the 1974 student uprising. U Thant (22 January 1909 – 25 November 1974) was a Burmese diplomat, who served as the third Secretary-General of the United Nations (1961–1971). kalw.org , 6d. U Thant (1909-1974) was an educator, writer, civil servant and Myanmar’s top diplomat on the global stage, having served two terms as the Secretary-General of the United Nations … U Thant – the UN third Secretary-General was a supreme diplomat and peacemaker. This site is created by Alpha History and contains 311,904 words in 408 pages. The U Thant funeral crisis or U Thant crisis (Burmese: ဦးသန့် အရေးအခင်း) was a series of protests and riots in the then-Burmese capital of Yangon triggered by the death of U Thant, the third Secretary-General of the United Nations on 25 November 1974. U Thant has put the world deeply in his debt. U Thant married Daw Thein Tin and the couple had three children; two sons named Maung Bo and Tin Maung Thant and a daughter named Aye Aye Thant. U Thant became Burma’s permanent UN representative in 1957 and vice president of the UN General Assembly in 1959. When Thant was proposed by the non-aligned movement, U Thant was accepted as the most suitable candidate to fill the remaining term of Dag Hammarskjold. U. Thant 2021 - Biography at Wikipedia (Wiki, Age, Birthday) U. Thant - diplomat, 3rd UN Secretary General U. Thant was born on January 22, 1909 in Pantanaw Dictionary, 1974 (Thant, U, 1909- Burmese diplomat, born at Pantanaw; became permanent U.N. representative for Burma in 1957, in 1961 he was elected acting secretary-general of the U.N. after the death of Hammarskjöld and became permanent secretary-general in 1962; resigned in 1971) found: Praññʻ toʻ sā kha rī, 1961- : v. 1, t.p. His father was an English-speaking academic who encouraged his children to study. U. Thant 2021 - Biography at Wikipedia (Wiki, Age, Birthday) U. Thant - diplomat, 3rd UN Secretary General U. Thant was born on January 22, 1909 in Pantanaw U Thant served two full terms as Secretary General before retiring at the end of 1971. In the late 1940s, Thant was recruited by the newly independent Burmese government. U Thant 1 was the first non-European secretary-general in the United Nations or the League of Nations, and the first from a newly independent or developing nation. The road Jalan U-Thant (U-Thant Road) and the township Taman U-Thant in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia are also named in his honor. United Nations flag flying from pole. He worked in the areas of communications and foreign affairs, serving as the government’s press director and head of national broadcasting, before moving into policy development. He proved an effective administrator, filling several important positions in the Burmese bureaucracy. It is the 22nd day of the year. His Buddhist practise helped him to cultivate the detachment, equanimity and compassion which turned helped tun philosophy into a practical peace-reality. When Burma’s military government refused to give Thant a state funeral, his coffin was snatched by students. Two weeks after Secretary General Dag Hammarskjí¶ld's death in 1961, the General Assembly appointed U Thant, Ambassador of Burma to the UN, to fill the unexpired term of the late Secretary General. He served in this position from November 1961 until December 1971 and was selected for the post when his predecessor, Dag Hammarskjold, died in a plane crash in September 1961. Ne Win also resented U Thant's close links with the democratic government of U Nu which Ne Win had … Upon the unexpected death of U.N. Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld in 1961, the U.N. Security Council unanimously selected U Thant to complete Hammarskjöld’s term in office. After Pantanaw National High School, U Thant attended Rangoon University, but dropped out in his second year when his father's death left him responsible for supporting his family. Educated in Calcutta, Thant's father Po Hnit was the only person in the town who could communicate well in English. Believe it or not, our small group of about 50 students from the RIT’s First Year Section-D unknowingly started the 1974 student uprising. Thant died of cancer in November 1974. Though U Thant was frustrated by his limited powers, his elevation to the highest executive position in the international organization was one of the key indicators of the new importance of Asian nations. U.S. #1204 – U Thant became U.N. secretary-general after Hammarskjöld died in a plane crash. Soon after his tenure began, he was put to one of his most important tests. For more information, visit our FAQ page or Terms of Use. After his death, he was refused state burial any formal national honor since Burma was under a militia junta, which shared parallel views with U Thant. URL: https://alphahistory.com/coldwar/u-thant/ Ne Win also resented U Thant's close links with the democratic government of U Nuwhich Ne Win had overthrown in a coup d'état on March 2, 1962. In 1960, at a time when the Secretariat budget was under $70 million, the Congo operation cost an additional $66 million over just a six-month period. U Thant was born on January 22, 1909, in Pantanaw, Burma, to Po Hnit and his wife Nan Thaung. Death and legacy. 6165893, citing Rangoon University Student Union, Rangoon, East Yangon District, Yangon Region, Myanmar ; Maintained by Find A Grave . The U Thant funeral crisis or U Thant crisis was a series of protests and riots in the then-Burmese capital of Yangon triggered by the death of U Thant, the third Secretary-General of … U Thant died of lung cancer in New York on November 25, 1974. Thant, the eldest of four sons, was born in Pantanaw, colonial Burma, to a moderately wealthy family of landowners and rice merchants. and sunset will be at 5:23 pm. Four years later he was appointed UN Secretary-General, following the sudden death of Dag Hammarskjold in a plane accident. A devout Buddhist with a conciliatory and thoughtful approach to international problems, Thant contributed to the resolution of several international incidents, including the colonial tensions in Algeria (1961) and the Congolese civil war (1966). It was updated on November 28th 2020. It was a catastrophic moment in the UN’s history. The following year, U Thant was elected unanimously by the General Assembly to … The Secretary-General could, in his private capacity—as U Thant—talk to people who would not talk to one another; his strength lay in his impartiality and the support of … For more information on usage, please refer to our Terms of Use. K���v�H�v8[/�V���[�۠�,z��]����b��vq��ۙI�b�6wp���sMU�w�ƻ��o+��m]]��S-[@�����b�j,\[6��v3|qm�n�g�s�i�-n�{��\�s��A]�`�TMM���%C�0��aoq�C��w8]�q�SLq�8����5r ��%��'T��F��Т�������W��[U.��������,���}Z�,W|\g�w/���������&���hԬ.w�4s���j�b�Y�E�Sr\ѵ�#��)+�9g�L�zo�G{�F'�Wխ�N�RS�:�϶Y�[��k)q�mU�C~b!A��saL�R,�j˅oZ|ܤ�IӐS��,��!��yS�e=����z�l;�鷽�W=��Gv#i����s\��Y�T)I� ����Y�g�%�t�2��3f�H�c�#B��*R�Y�W˳noդB��"6Ză�Е�]�g"1��R�1"��c%��оɀtÑcM��DRQ�*���c�H��g��$/�Ja�b�u��.Q1 C��R��+dxh�X�g��. The Soviet Union, for example, opposed Thant’s appointment in 1961 yet supported his reappointment for a second term in 1966. Almanac - Friday 1/22/21 Historian and founder of Yangon Heritage Trust Dr Thant Myint-U, the grandson of U Thant, re-discovered the house in 2012 in a state of ruin. U Thant died of lung cancer in New York on November 25, 1974. U Thant 1 was the first non-European secretary-general in the United Nations or the League of Nations, and the first from a newly independent or developing nation. Andrew Selth is an Adjunct Associate Professor at the Griffith Asia Institute. Sir Brian Urquhart obituary. By that time, Burma was ruled by a military junta which refused him any honours. He was widely praised for his diplomacy and peace-keeping skills which were frequently needed during his turbulent period as UN Secretary-General from 30 Nov 1961 to 31 Dec 1971. U Thant House, where he lived with his wife and two children from 1951 to 1957 while he worked as a high-ranking official, is located at No (31), Panwa Street (Windermere Crescent), Yangon. On Nov. 3, 1961, Thant was named acting UN secretary general following Dag Hammarskjöld's death and was confirmed in the post on Nov. 30, 1962. Title: “U Thant” Thant's tomb, Shwedagon Pagoda Road, Rangoon. The then Burmese president Ne Win was envious of U Thant's international stature and the respect that was accorded him by the Burmese populace. This left a void in the top UN position, but the superpower blocks of the US and the Soviet Union could not agree on a candidate. The election of U Thant as secretary-general on November 3, 1961, six weeks after the tragic death of Dag Hammarskjöld, was a novelty in international relations. After the 1962 coup, relations between U Thant and General Ne Win’s military dictatorship were tense. In the turmoil that followed government troops raided a college campus to recover Thant’s body, shooting dozens of students in the process. The Soviets and the French had both fallen out with the Secretary-General and had refused to pay their part for the Congo operation. His second term of office expired 31 December 1971. WORLD. The first high tide will be at 6:23 am. Striving to deal with the turbulent world of the 1960s and 70s, U Thant was widely respected for his promotion of […] 1974 U Thant uprising – a first hand account. U Thant insisted, accordingly, that in the circumstances only quiet diplomacy had a chance to yield results. In December 2013, in an effort spearheaded by his daughter Aye Aye Thant and his grandson Thant Myint-U, Thant's house in Yangon was being converted into a museum which would feature his photos, works and personal belongings. San Francisco, CA. Death of a h ero: The U Thant disturbance s in Burma , December 1974. U Thant suggested that one of the four countries where both Washington and Hanoi were represented might be suitable—Cambodia, Burma, France, or Pakistan. By this time Burma was ruled by a military junta which refused him any honors. Dictionary, 1974 (Thant, U, 1909- Burmese diplomat, born at Pantanaw; became permanent U.N. representative for Burma in 1957, in 1961 he was elected acting secretary-general of the U.N. after the death of Hammarskjöld and became permanent secretary-general in 1962; resigned in 1971) Thant had three younger siblings, all brothers. ; IPA: ; January 22, 1909 – November 25, 1974), known honorifically as U Thant (/ uː θ ɑː n t /), was a Burmese diplomat and the third secretary-general of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971, the first non-Scandinavian to hold the position. He died of lung cancer on November 25, 1974, in New York. Unlike his predecessor Hammarskjold, Thant was widely respected by Cold War leaders on all sides. U Thant Electing U Thant By Hammarskjöld’s last year, the Secretariat was in crisis. After U Thant’s death in New York in 1974, his body was sent to Rangoon for the funeral. United Nations Secretary-General. He served two terms from 1961 to 1971. U Thant biography. Although Nepal’s royal family attended numerous meetings of the International Committee for the Development of Lumbini, and gave patronage to the Lumbini Development Trust, … Latest News. U Thant. The couple had three, two sons Maung Bo and Tin Maung Thant but lost both died and a daughter. Thant (Burmese: သန့်; MLCTS: san. Budapest, Hungary. U Thant Biography, Life, Interesting Facts. U Thant (1909-1974) was a Burmese and the first non-European secretary general of the United Nations.Though U Thant was frustrated by his limited powers, his elevation to the highest executive position in the international organization was one of the key … U Thant. The then Burmese president Ne Win was envious of U Thant's international stature and the respect that was accorded him by the Burmese populace. Ne Win ordered that U Thant be buried without any official involveme… The U Thant funeral crisis or U Thant crisis was a series of protests and riots in the then-Burmese capital of Yangon triggered by the death of U Thant, the third Secretary-General of … Thant died of cancer in November 1974. See also: U Thant funeral crisis. The Griffith Asia Institute produces relevant, interdisciplinary research on key developments in the politics, security and economies of the Asia-Pacific. Citation information In Burmese he was known as Pantanaw U Thant. U Thant's tomb, Shwedagon Pagoda Road, Rangoon. U Thant died of lung cancer in New York on November 25, 1974. After U Thant’s death in 1974, the UN’s focus and fund-raising for the project also waned. found: Chambers Biog. U Thant of Burma (1909-1974) was elected Acting Secretary-General of the United Nations by the General Assembly on 3 November 1961. —John F. Kennedy, October 1962. U Thant served two full terms as Secretary General before retiring at the end of 1971. The war we have to wage today has only one goal, and that is to make the world safe for diversity. Various shots of KLM Turbo prop aircraft taxiing in at Ferihegy airport, Budapest. Andrew Selth . After U Thant’s death in 1974, the UN’s focus and fund-raising for the project also waned. According to the Buddha, birth is followed by death, but death, in turn, is followed by rebirth. ; IPA: ; January 22, 1909 – November 25, 1974), known honorifically as U Thant (/ u ː θ ɑː n t ... Death and legacy. After 1990, corruption, poor governance and conflict took their toll. Ne Win also resented U Thant's close links with the … He was the first non-European to ever hold the position. Thant, U, 1909-1974) found : Chambers Biog. He has been studying international security issues and Asian affairs for 45 years, as a diplomat, strategic intelligence analyst and research scholar. iv About the Author . MCU. He spent his retirement writing and campaigning for peace and other causes he had championed with the UN. Ne Win decreed that no official protocol should meet the coffin’s arrival, prompting widespread anger. Thant (Burmese: သန့်; MLCTS: san. The solar transit will be at 12:22 pm. U Thantwas rather close to the form… Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for U Thant (22 Jan 1909–25 Nov 1974), Find a Grave Memorial no. U Thant was married to Daw Thein Tin. His death sparked a crisis in his native Burma, which had been ruled by an anti-democratic military junta since 1962.
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