Hailing from Southeast Asia, the figure of U Thant was initially selected as a compromise, thereby becoming the acting Secretary-General after the member states of the UN failed to decide on a permanent candidate for the role following Hammarskjöld’s untimely passing in 1961. Cuban Missile Crisis, edited by Robert F. McCourt, Random House, New York, 1991, pp. Retrieved from History : https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/cuban-missile-crisis, Office of the Historian . - U.N. Secretary-General U Thant sent private appeals to both John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev, asking them to "refrain from any action that may aggravate the situation and bring with it the risk of war." U Thant was to signal to the Soviet Union this American proposal for a temporary halt in shipments; the US would in return host negotiations in the city of New York. In other words, U Thant’s mediation made it possible for the two superpowers to save themselves of a nuclear entanglement that was becoming more constricting as time passed by until finally releasing both. 2. Cuban Missile Crisis . 1 0 obj << /Type /Page /Resources << /XObject << /Im3 4 0 R >> /Font << /F1 161 0 R /F2 163 0 R /F3 167 0 R /F4 94 0 R /F5 97 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB ] /Properties << /MC3 6 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 186 0 R /GS2 184 0 R >> >> /CropBox [ 0 0 432 648 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 432 648 ] /Parent 138 0 R /Contents 2 0 R /Thumb 104 0 R /Rotate 0 >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 2342 >> stream Soviet Primier Nitka Khrushchev answering President John F. Kennedy's reply to Mr. U Thant discussing solutions to the Cuban Missile Crisis. Contents: 94. Documents concerning the Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962--a major confrontation that brought the Soviet Union and the United States close to war over the presence of Soviet missiles in Cuba. Cuban missile crisis. (N.d.). The Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962 was a direct and dangerous confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War and was the moment when the two superpowers came closest to nuclear conflict. At the time, the lack of such efforts almost certainly would have led the world into a nuclear disaster. ��� ؉V�]��4����5����1T'!�Z٬�Q�t$X�. Want to tackle disinformation? 18 Kennedy thought the United States should initially frighten the UN … Filed Under: Blog Article, Feature Tagged With: Cho Zin Than, Cuban Missile crisis, preventative diplomacy, U Thant. Harvard Kennedy School’s Belfer Center has created this site as a resource for the Cuban Missile Crisis. Thant had three younger siblings, all brothers. He was appointed secretary general on November 30, 1962, shortly after the Cuban missile crisis, retroactive to the time he assumed office in 1961. U Thant will be heading to Cuba to talk with Castro and finalize the deal by overseeing the dismantlement of the missiles. He was appointed secretary general on November 30, 1962, shortly after the Cuban missile crisis, retroactive to the time he assumed office in 1961. U Thant suggested to J.F. U Thant was appointed acting secretary general of the United Nations on November 3, 1961, after the death of Dag Hammarskjöld. Cuba Demonstration AKA Cuba Demo Trafalgar Square (1962) It’s also worth noting that 50 years ago this month, this particular secretary general, U Thant, not only presided over the UN during the Cuban Missile Crisis — one the most dire international emergencies of the 20th century — but also played a key role in ensuring that the situation did not devolve into an apocalyptic frenzy of nuclear destruction. In September 1961, United Nations Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld was killed in a plane crash en route to Congo. Cuban Missile Crisis, Kennedy, Khrushchev, nuclear war, U Thant, United Nations Fifty years after the Cuban Missile Crisis, the full story of how the world was saved from nuclear annihilation remains untold. The Cuban Missile Crisis and U Thant’s successful role therein contributed to the renewal of his mandate as Secretary-General of the UN. Another challenge for U Thant came after Fidel Castro refused to accept the proposed investigative measures by the UN. The Cuban Missile Crisis Summary Record of the Eighth Meeting of the Executive Committee of the National Security Council . The Cuban Missile Crisis, October 1962. Retrieved from Your Dictionary : https://biography.yourdictionary.com/u-thant. The Cuban Missile Crisis occurred in 1962, and records of this event are mostly found in Cuban Missile Crisis newspaper articles from that time. To this day, it is clear that the UN as an institution, and its diplomats as the referees, continue to play a crucial role in retaining the peace, however fragile it may be. Public statements were made that the Soviet Union is returning their missiles in Cuba to the Soviet Union and this would be verified by the United Nations. Discussions were seemingly agreeable until a Khrushchev cable stated that the dismantling of missile sites in Cuba could only come about if the US took down its own missile installations in Turkey. It was against this backdrop that the leader of the Soviet Union attempted to secretly introduce nuclear ballistic missiles into the western hemisphere on the island of Cuba in October of 1962.Khrushchev's attempt at secrecy was veiled at best. U.S. ambassador Adlai Stevenson gave a presentation at an emergency session of the Security Council. London This file contains the text of correspondence between United Nations (UN) Secretary General U Thant, President John F. Kennedy, Soviet Union Premier Nikita Khrushchev, and Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro regarding the Cuban Missile Crisis.
Hommocks Middle School, Side Effects Of Covid-19 Vaccine, The Originals Season 2 Episode 10, 1959 Boston Bruins Roster, Anaphylactoid Vs Anaphylactic, Off-white Clothing Brand, Global Pharmaceuticals Products,