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The design varies from region to region, but share basic similarities that distinguish the gaung baung from the kerchief. Rights groups say this is an attempt by the army to seize their region's natural resources. Other ethnic groups include the Mon (2%), Overseas Indians (2%) and the Kachin, Chin, Anglo-Indians, Nepali and Anglo-Burmese. We have also changed the text to make a distinction between ethnic groups and minority groups. Media in category "Ethnic groups in Myanmar" The following 32 files are in this category, out of 32 total. 3.5k; By Nan Lwin 28 January 2021 . Numbering about 1.5 million, they live mostly in the remote Chin state, close to the border with India. Closely related to the Kayin is the Kayah group of ethnic nationalities, also known … Ethnic groups had hoped Ms Suu Kyi’s government would bring about equal rights and autonomy, according Benedict Rogers, a human rights activist and author of … Development organizations and farming groups from ethnic minority areas have called on the government to postpone land reforms, saying they will crush indigenous people’s rights. Hundreds of thousands have fled to Thailand or Bangladesh, where they have ethnic ties, but have often been forced back over the border. They are concentrated in the Irrawaddy River valley and in the coastal strips, with an original homeland in the central dry zone. Myanmar (formerly Burma) is a Southeast Asian nation of more than 100 ethnic groups, bordering India, Bangladesh, China, Laos and Thailand. VideoCelebrating the world's largest female afro, Why Olivia Colman's new film will leave you disorientated, 'The most under-rated feature of football', BBC Worklife: When underperformers get promoted at work. UWSA chairman Bao Youxiang, military chief Zhao … Myanmar: Ethnic compositionEncyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 0000008637 00000 n Myanmar: As anti-coup protesters face crackdown, ethnic groups appeal for aid. Myanmar’s second […] Myanmar's ethnic armed groups condemned the military Tuesday for ousting Aung San Suu Kyi's government and signalled a halt to the country's long-running peace process, citing a lack of trust in the army. Paramilitary organizations of Myanmar's ethnic groups include the influential Karen National Union (KNU), the 30,000-strong United Wa State … Kayah / Karenni. Myanmar's ethnic minority groups prefer the term "ethnic nationality" over "ethnic minority" as the term "minority" furthers their sense of insecurity in the face of what is often described as "Burmanisation"—the proliferation and domination of the dominant Bamar culture over minority cultures. 0000003212 00000 n The official language used is Burmese, with some ethnic groups using their own languages. In terms of religion, there … Most Mon still follow the religion. It makes huge profits from drug and weapons production and smuggling. Other main groups include the Nagas, who live in north Burma and are estimated to number more than 100,000, constituting another complex family of Tibetan-Burmese language subgroups. In the past, the crucial demand from Myanmar’s ethnic regions was the formation of a federal state, but now their demands are the same as those in Burman-dominated areas. In a recent speech to parliament reported in local media, Myanmar President Thein Sein said long-time enemies have the same goal: “The expectation of ethnic groups is to get equal rights for all. The mostly Muslim Rohingya are considered one of the world's most persecuted minority groups. - AdvertisementFrom the streets of Yangon to the mountain strongholds of ethnic peoples, the diverse peoples of Myanmar are forging a rare unity in their The diversity of ethnic groups residing in Myanmar plays an important role in determining street politics, history and demographics of this country. Over 20 ethnic groups have been fighting the military over control of predominantly ethnic-minority borderland areas, including Shan, Kachin, Karen and Rakhine states. BANGKOK -- Myanmar's ethnic groups are joining the protests against the military coup, demanding the junta return power to the elected government. There are eight major ethnic races which are; Kachin; Kachin people are mainly living in north-eastern Myanmar and border of China and India. It may be a little simplified but this map gives you an idea of the geographical spread of the various larger ethnic groups within Myanmar. They were promised an independent state in return but this never happened and they have since been viewed as collaborators by the majority Burman government and have faced brutal repression. 0000000635 00000 n The diversity of ethnic groups residing in Myanmar plays an important role in determining street politics, history and demographics of this country. Human rights groups have warned they are one of the most oppressed ethnic groups in Burma, facing religious persecution and violence at the hands of both the national and the Chin ethnic armies. -Z$D���ȭ�3�����Zt^�������`B� �`�q�s m 4�X�� ���G Ten ethnic armed groups end talks with the military, declare support for Civil Disobedience Movement | Myanmar NOW Christian Solidarity Worldwide has received first-hand reports of anti-coup protests in Myanmar's (Burma's) major cities of Rangoon, Mandalay, and the capital Naypyidaw, as well as in the ethnic states, particularly Kachin and Chin states. A banana plantation in Waimaw Township, Kachin State, where land disputes with Chinese investors are common. Some have been forcibly been sent out to sea. Pope lands in Iraq amid virus and security risks. The Shan are represented in the election by the largest of the ethnic parties, the Shan Nationalities Democratic Party. Myanmar has been at war within its borders for decades, with government troops battling ethnic armed groups seeking greater autonomy.