myanmar country profile ppt

A quarter of the population live below the poverty line. The World Bank Group works in every major area of development. Eleven central level hospitals and 50 Region and State level hospitals across all Regions and States have been prioritized for project support. The Myanmar Partnership MDTF seeks to implement Myanmar’s Sustainable Development Plan through enhanced coordination, World Bank Group technical assistance and government executed projects. Myanmar is currently passing through a crucial period of political reform, against the background of rapid economic growth and international openness. Since 2013, the NCDDP Project has benefitted more than seven million people in 63 townships (20% of the country) and more than 12,000 villages, through the financing of approximately 30,000 sub-projects that improve basic infrastructure and services for transport (roads, bridges, jetties), water, schools, electrification, etc. Our work has also focused on helping to create respectful workplaces and tackling childcare. Free + Easy to edit + Professional + Lots backgrounds. The Decentralizing Funding to Schools Project (DFSP) has disbursed funds to township education offices, schools, and at-risk children and their families, in which 244,331 students in 57 townships have received stipends to date, all government schools (47,008) and monastic schools (1,500) in 330 townships receive school improvement funding, more than 20,000 mentee-teachers in 150 townships benefitted from in-school visit and support from a teacher mentor, six rounds of early learning assessment data were collected, analyzed, and used to inform to design an early reading pilot. II. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Introduction • Myanmar (pronounced MEE’- an -mar) is a country in southeast Asia that shares borders with China, India, Laos, Bangladesh andThailand. This is the print version of this page. 1 0 obj %�� Climate change is another major challenge for the development of Myanmar. We face big challenges to help the world’s poorest people and ensure that everyone sees benefits from economic growth. It is bordered in north and northeast by China, in east by Laos and Thailand, in west by Bangladesh and the Indian states of Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram. The crisis in Rakhine State, together with intensified conflict in other states, poses a serious threat to Myanmar’s goal of becoming ‘a peaceful and prosperous’ nation. With a population of more than 50 million, it generates a nominal GDP of around $70 billion. <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> targets its investments at the community level to make sure that underserved communities receive critical infrastructure and services, including basic services of health, education and nutrition, including in conflict areas. The partnership supports Myanmar with its long-term development objectives including education, private sector development and finance. MYANMAR’S POWER SECTOR Per capita electricity consumption in Myanmar remains among the lowest in Southeast Asia (Figure 1), reflecting poverty-level per capita incomes and an electrification rate of only 31% as of December 2013 (ADB 2013a), and much less in most rural areas. 70,000 solar streetlights have been installed and been providing safety to the residents. Since its implementation, NEP has successfully provided access to electricity to 2.2 million people, half of whom female beneficiaries, in 10,000 villages in remote rural areas through 381,000 solar home systems. Under the baseline scenario, in which the domestic spread of the coronavirus is brought under control, the global economy swiftly recovers, and Myanmar’s GDP growth rate is projected to bounce back to 7.2 percent in FY2020/21, poverty rates would increase in the short term and will not return to pre-crisis levels FY2021/22. They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look that today's audiences expect. To learn more about cookies, click here. Myanmar is now in turmoil after the military staged a coup against the ruling National League for Democracy (NLD) and detained its leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, over unsubstantiated allegations of fraud in the election held in November 2020. The project was financed with an US$80 million International Development Association (IDA) grant and additional financing of US$400 million through an IDA credit. Myanmar, formally known as Burma is an Asian sovereign state located in South-East of the continent. Since 2015, the Myanmar Essential Health Services Access Project (EHSAP) has been supporting over 12,000 primary health care facilities across the country, ranging from township hospitals to the sub rural health centers, with monthly health facility funds to improve service delivery readiness of these critical frontline health facilities, thus expanding access to basic essential health services for mothers, newborns and children both at the facility level and within the community. Country Profile View in online reader From The Report: Myanmar 2018 Considered to be the last frontier market in South-east Asia, Myanmar remains focused on creating the right set of conditions to attract and facilitate foreign investment to spur economic development. Source: Country statistics and global health estimates by … Under the downside scenario, poverty rates would remain above their pre-crisis level until at least FY2022/23. WHO Chronic Diseases and Health Promotion database; Environmental health. This variety of ethnicities also means massive language diversity, although Burmeseis the official language, and English is widely used – to varying degrees of proficiency… Since the tragic events of 2017, the World Bank Group (WBG) has engaged in a profound reflection on how best to respond to Myanmar’s recurring conflict and violence. The NCDDP invested heavily in capacity building and facilitation support for community members who would take direct responsibility for identifying priority development needs and implementing solutions. supports building the resilience of Myanmar to cope with natural disasters while ensuring that natural resources and the environment are managed sustainably for the benefit of existing and future generations. The World Bank supported the government’s reorientation to a more people-centered and bottom-up approach by helping to design the National Community-Driven Development Project (NCDDP). Global data and statistics, research and publications, and topics in poverty and development, *Amounts include IBRD and IDA commitments, Environmental and Social Policies for Projects, Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT), Department for International Development of the United Kingdom (DFID), Empowering Communities for Local Development. The project upholds two underlying principles, which are non-discrimination and inclusive consultation. Its capital and largest city is Naypyidaw and Yangon (Rangoon) respectively, other major cities including Mandalay, Bago, Hpa-An, and Taunggyi. Since 2013, IFC has invested and mobilized over US$1.4 billion in Myanmar to help create jobs. The IAQE project will also support strengthening the efficiency of the education system, including through improved public financial and human resource management and technical support to the Ministry of Education, and will closely monitor implementation across the country. Download Myanmar PowerPoint templates (ppt) and Google Slides themes to create awesome presentations. • With a total area of 261,970 square miles, Myanmar is the largest country in mainland southeast Asia, and the 40th largest in the world. The CERC was successfully activated on July 10, 2020. \\uncrd_server\sourin\21_env\ras‐09‐x23_3r\i 3r forum\4th forum‐2012\19 country analysis paper\myanmar‐ ok\edited\country analysis paper‐myanmar‐rev.docx possesses diverse geographical conditions, cultures and national races. Includes country demographics, geography, government, economy, telecommunications, transportation, military, and transnational issues. It was formerly known as Burma. Blog. supports building human capital in conflict affected areas through education, health, and nutrition interventions that facilitate cooperation between Ethnic Service Providers (ESPs), civil society organizations, and authorities of the self-administered areas and state governments. %PDF-1.5 The World Bank Group is helping to foster inclusive growth and a vibrant private sector that will create jobs through investments and support for markets, trade and modern financial institutions. A strong private sector is vital to ending extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity. Myanmar - OMF International (UK) country profile Myanmar geography population Population: 42,720,196 (CIA World Factbook) UK 60,094,648 Population density: 65 per square km UK ... | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view It has a vital geographic location as it shares its border with nations like India, China, Thailand, and Bangladesh. Myanmar (Burma) Map PowerPoint Templates and Backgrounds. The World Bank is working with the government and other partners in support of reforms that will benefit all of the people of Myanmar, including the poor and vulnerable. Funds under EHSAP have also been mobilized to assist Myanmar’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic by financing (i) capacity building and operational costs to intensify surveillance activities in all states and regions; (i) establishment of functioning information and reporting system for all suspected cases; (iii) engagement with basic health staff (BHS) including Ethnic Health Organizations for community surveillance; (iv) dissemination of guidelines to BHS and community volunteers on COVID-19; (v) development and dissemination of Information, Education and Communication materials for risk communication on COVID-19; and (vi) operating expenses at the point of entries. To date, by reallocating US$110 million to support cash-for-work (CfW) and revolving loan fund (EVRF) activities, the Government has transferred wages worth $10 million to 390,000 beneficiaries (42% female) through the CfW scheme and disbursed almost $30 million in loans to 135,000 households through the EVRF. Myanmar is a member of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) which supports a Regional Oil Spill Response Action Plan (OSRAP). The Myanmar Partnership’s MDTF program activities align with and compliment the World Bank Group’s major focus areas for Myanmar. The World Bank is committed to supporting both Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh and programs in Rakhine that will help all communities. The country is named after the great medieval trading empire that was located northwest of the modern-day state until its demise in the 13th century. Data and research help us understand these challenges and set priorities, share knowledge of what works, and measure progress. Find out what the Bank Group's branches are doing in East Asia and Pacifc. The next round of cash distribution will be in January 2021. <>>> More than 70 percent of the financing will be channeled to Myanmar’s most disadvantaged townships, with a particular focus on the most under-performing schools and teachers within these townships. Judging the country’s progress purely as being about political change and democracy can be overly idealistic. endobj There is a two-way association: broadly shared economic opportunities are needed to reinforce durable peace, but progress is needed for peace and civil liberties to offer economic opportunities to all and maximize growth and shared prosperity in Myanmar. The beneficiaries have now received 6 months of cash payment, totaling MMK 90,000 (15,000MMK/$US11.50 per month). Myanmar is a nation in transition, seeking to break with a past marred by authoritarian rule, economic mismanagement, and multiple conflicts that persist today, driven by social exclusion and predatory natural resource extraction. This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. Winner of the Standing Ovation Award for “Best PowerPoint Templates” from Presentations Magazine. GEOGRAPHY, CLIMATE AND POPULATION Geography Myanmar has a total area of 676 590 km2(Table 1). The country’s southern coastline lies on the Andaman Sea and to the southwest the Bay of Bengal, it is bordered by Bangladesh to the west, India to the northwest, China to the northeast and Lao People’s Democratic Republic and Thailand to the east. IFC’s work has for example helped more than 600,000 gain access to microfinance with more than 80 percent of those women. In order to provide in-country audiences with a clear, detailed understanding of the data in the Countdown country profile, Countdown has developed customized (and customizable) PowerPoint presentations for each of the 75 Countdown countries.These presentations can be useful both as an introduction to the Country Countdown process and as a way of introducing policy makers, media, … With 189 member countries, staff from more than 170 countries, and offices in over 130 locations, the World Bank Group is a unique global partnership: five institutions working for sustainable solutions that reduce poverty and build shared prosperity in developing countries. helps institutions, from the village to the national level, to coordinate better and respond more effectively and inclusively to the needs of everyone, especially the most vulnerable and disadvantaged groups. That’s why IFC is focused on unlocking private investment, creating markets and opportunities where they are needed most. This—coupled with widespread underdevelopment and weak service delivery—means that human capital is particularly limited in Myanmar. The Republic of the Union of Myanmar geographically has fourteen states and regions. Under the new Myanmar Country Partnership Framework (FY2020-2023), the focus areas of WBG engagement are a) building human capital and fostering peaceful communities; b) fostering responsible private sector-led growth and inclusive economic opportunities; and c) enhancing climate and disaster resilience and sustainable natural resource and environmental management. Economic growth in a baseline scenario is projected to drop from 6.8 percent in FY18/19 to just 0.5 percent in FY2019/20. In addition, the project has provided electricity access to all 15,000 schools, rural health clinics and community centers in villages. Supporting a dynamic private sector to create jobs. Unification of exchange rates, initial liberalization of product and factor markets, integration into regional markets, and modernization of economic and financial institutions and systems resulted in rapid economic growth (above 7 percent per year) and measurable improvements in social welfare since 2011. Cash is being transferred through E-wallet or through the nearest AYA Pay or KBZ Pay agents. All content is copyright Indezine.com 2000-2020. Cash distribution began on September 9, 2020 through private payment agents, namely AYA and KBZ banks. Along with Puerto Rico and Honduras, Myanmar is one of three countries most affected by climate change in the period 1999-2018 according to the 2020 Global Climate Risk Index and 19th out of 191 countries on the INFORM Index for Risk Management. The second democratic national elections are scheduled for November 2020. stream 4 0 obj How to work from home: The ultimate WFH guide; Feb. 10, 2021. Myanmar (Burma) is a country that covers 676,578 square kilometres (about the size of France) and has a population of 52 million. Read more country profiles - Profiles … 3 ways to boost your virtual presentation skills; Feb. 16, 2021. <> In April 2020, the World Bank approved a US$50 million loan for the Myanmar COVID-19 Emergency Response Project to help Myanmar fill a critical gap in its contingency plan to urgently increase hospital preparedness and surge capacity in order to reduce the spread of COVID-19, protect health workers, and treat patients. <> To build human capital and foster peaceful communities the World Bank Group: To foster responsible private sector-led growth and inclusive economic opportunities the World Bank Group: To enhance climate and disaster resilience and sustainable natural resource and environmental management the World Bank Group: The Myanmar Partnership Multi-Donor Trust Fund (MDTF) was established in 2014 and represents a collaboration between the Government of Myanmar; Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT); UK Government Department for International Development of the United Kingdom (DFID); the Kingdom of Denmark; the Republic of Finland; and the World Bank Group represented by the International Finance Cooperation and the World Bank (IBRD/IDA). endobj Our support is centered around the cross-cutting theme of promoting social inclusion for all people, including in conflict-affected areas. The country is also known as Burma and called the Golden Land. Date of issue: April 2017 Terms & Conditions These Country & Territory Profiles are provided in good faith as a guide only and are based on information obtained from a variety of sources over a period of time. Over 126,600 women (pregnant women and women with children under two years old) in Ayeyarwady Region and Shan State were enrolled in the program by late August 2020. The download includes a Title slide that's complementary to the remaining slides in the template. x��Mk�@��(��/��`;5)5��I��"ˍ�R��;RD��Jpc� i��y��,$a8L擫)�h��C~/ŝ��\��,�LC��R��I+�y0@��Z?�R$W�U�v0��')�r>8�KɇU�C�=�gqQŮ"#��{|.�x��)��HA5 Our advisory services are also aimed at helping encouraging reforms to improve the business environment as well as raising corporate governance and environmental and social performance standards, and helping banks develop new products for small and medium sized enterprises. IFC, a member of the World Bank Group, is the largest global development organization working with the private sector in developing countries. The World Bank Group is also contributing to informed debate and decision-making on development policy within a rapidly changing Myanmar by bringing the most recent data and analysis on development issues to policy makers, think tanks, civil society, and citizens. Reform momentum slowed after 2016 as a newly elected civilian government grappled with defining its economic vision and managing the public administration to implement policies and programs. is committed to helping Myanmar to manage the economy and financial sector, and to develop a private sector applying regulations uniformly and without discrimination, with open and competitive tendering processes -- to ensure a more prosperous, equitable future for all the people of Myanmar. Myanmar Country Growth v/s World Growth v/s GDP Growth PNG These people are made up of a striking array of different ethnic groups, which include Bamar/Burmese (by some distance the largest in number), Shan, Karen, Kachin, Chin, Mon, Han Chinese and Indian, to name but a few. Myanmar is bordered by Bangladesh and India to its northwest, China to its northeast, Laos and Thailand to its east and southeast, and the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal to its south and southwest. Formerly known as Burma, the Republic of Myanmar is a sovereign Southeast Asian country. As in other countries, exclusion in Myanmar occurs along many lines including gender, ethnicity, and citizenship. The Platform is based on high-frequency phone surveys with firm and household respondents and a community assessment, in addition to existing analytical products such as the World Bank Myanmar Economic Monitor, which twice a year examines economic developments and reforms. Partnering with the Central Statistical Organization (CSO), the World Bank has established the Myanmar COVID-19 Monitoring Platform to provide accurate and timely economic data to inform and provide key insights to the Government of Myanmar, development partners and wider civil society. The 70 percent of the population who live in rural areas are engaged in agricultural activities. Poverty almost halved, falling from 48 percent to 25 percent between 2005 and 2017. Reducing poverty and boosting shared prosperity will entail diversification beyond extractive-based industries. We provide a wide array of financial products and technical assistance, and we help countries share and apply innovative knowledge and solutions to the challenges they face. The Inclusive Access and Quality Education (IAQE) project builds on and extends the geographic scope of the ongoing DFSP and takes a national and a focused approach, covering all states and regions and supporting programs to reach out to schools across the country, while placing greater emphasis on social inclusion and support to conflict-affected areas. Feb. 17, 2021. In the first two years, the project did not operate in conflict areas, but now more than one-third of project areas are considered conflict-affected. Rural communities are receiving on-grid and off-grid electricity services as part of a National Electrification Plan. Overview The military committed serious human rights violations, including war crimes, in Kachin, Rakhine, and Shan States. Also, a mobile phone-based Citizen Engagement Platform has successfully established in the pilot phase and being scaled up parallel to increase of solar home system installations. 3 0 obj If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. The slowing economic growth threatens to partially reverse Myanmar’s recent progress in poverty reduction while reducing the incomes of households that are already poor. It is one of the world’s most disaster-prone countries, exposed to multiple hazards, including floods, cyclones, earthquakes, landslides and droughts. The Ministry of Health and Sports (MOHS) is collaborating with UNOPS to procure the critical goods and supplies for the intensive care units (ICU) in the prioritized 61 hospitals. endobj Destination Myanmar, a country in Southeast Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal south. Analytical and diagnostic work covers a wide range of development areas, including the Myanmar Country Environmental Analysis, which is a comprehensive analysis on the country’s environment and natural resources challenges and identifies strategic recommendations; the Subnational Public Expenditure Review 2019, which examines Myanmar’s nascent subnational institutions, focusing on governance, union-local administrative and fiscal relations and service delivery from a local perspective; and, Multidimensional Welfare in Myanmar, which aims to formulate a multidimensional view on how deprived the people in Myanmar are, understand the intensity and determinants of multidimensional disadvantages, and provide a view of multidimensional disadvantage at the sub-national level, pointing to relative disadvantage of each Township in Myanmar; and, the Systematic Country Diagnostic, which identified prioritized policy areas and actions for progress in Myanmar in preparation of the new Country Partnership Framework (2019-2023).